How to Improve Reading Comprehension for Competitive Exams

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Reading comprehension is a fundamental skill for succeeding in the banking, SSC, and railways exams. It tests the ability to interpret, analyze, and critically extract information from the entire passage, and hence, reading comprehension is definitely an essential part of any prep work. Some students just cannot understand reading comprehension, but the best part is that with practice and proper strategy, this can be one of the most improved skills. These are some useful tips to make your reading comprehension sharper, with which you would be successful in your competitive examinations.

1. Regular Practice

Like any other skill, reading comprehension improves with consistent practice. Make it a habit to read newspapers, magazines, or books daily. Start with shorter passages and gradually increase the length as you become more comfortable. This will help you get accustomed to the language used in competitive exams and improve your reading speed.

2. Understand the Question Before Reading the Passage

This can be easy to dive straight into reading the passage, but sometimes, in doing so, you might miss the overall key points. First, glance very quickly at the questions before reading the passage; this will give you an idea of what information you are supposed to focus on. Getting clear about the questions helps you read with purpose and identify the important details in the passage that directly relate to your questions.

3. Skim Through the Passage

Don’t read every word of the passage initially. Read the passage with your eyes and give a general impression of the contents. Concentrate on headings, subheadings, and the first and last lines of the paragraph. It gives an overview of the whole structure of the passage with its contents. After having this general impression, you can then focus on a particular area in need.

4. Vocabulary

A strong vocabulary is essential for understanding and interpreting passages correctly. The more words you know, the easier it will be to comprehend complex passages. While practicing, note down new words, look up their meanings, and try using them in your own sentences. Over time, a rich vocabulary will enable you to understand a wide range of topics, boosting your confidence in reading comprehension.

5. Focus on Key Ideas

As you read the passage, underline or circle crucial ideas, facts, and concepts. These are usually the main points that the examiners want you to know. Keep your attention to words that appear in the introduction and conclusion and also those repeated in the passage. 

6. Summarize

Once you have read a passage, spend some time summarizing it in your head. This will strengthen your grasp of the passage and enable you to retain information better. You can try explaining the passage in your own words. This helps you check whether you have understood the key points or not.

7. Solve Previous Years’ Papers

Familiarization with the type of passages and questions asked in previous years is going to be a huge advantage. Solving past papers helps identify patterns in the questions and understand the level of difficulty. It will not only help you manage your time well but also give you an idea of the type of reading comprehension passages that might appear in the future exams.

8. Increase Your Speed

Reading comprehension tests are timed, and proper time management is required. The more you practice, the faster you will become, along with accuracy. While practicing reading comprehension, set a timer for yourself to mimic the actual exam. Try to answer the questions as fast as possible without compromising on accuracy. The more you practice, the better you will be at identifying key information in a passage.

Conclusion

Patience and practice, however, are what enhance reading comprehension and the proper strategy. When adopted consistently, such strategies would facilitate better understanding of complex passages. This will benefit you to have a good ranking in banking, SSC, and railway competitions.

Ready to take it up another notch in your preparation? Learn On-Line is a platform to undertake bilingual tutoring classes in Kannada and English. It offers industry-based test series, expert analysis, and personalized attention, all tools that can better prepare you for competitive exams. Start your journey to success today!

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